Wuben X2 Copper

Specifications

Brand/model Wuben X2 Copper
LED 3x Samsung LH351D
Maximum lumens 1,800 lm
Maximum beam intensity 4,100 cd
Maximum throw 182 m
Battery Built-in 2000mAh
Onboard charging Yes (USB-C)
Material Copper, Stainless steel
Modes 4
Blinkies Strobe, SOS
Reflector OP
Waterproof IP68
Review date April 2023

Introduction

Wuben have been around for a while and produce many different types of torches ranging from small EDC torches to large professional torches that you might use for search and rescue purposes.

I noticed a new EDC range of torches by Wuben appear on Kickstarter. This range is particularly unique because they have moved away from the traditional cyclindrical shape and opted to build EDC torches in the shape of a rectangle.

An opportunity to review a prototype came up. While testing the prototype and providing a lot of feedback, I asked fellow enthusiasts what their thoughts are on the X0, X1 and X2. They had overwhelmingly positive feedback about the user interface and design and highly recommended this range of EDC torches.

I asked Wuben if I could review the Wuben X2 Copper and they kindly sent this torch for review. I have not been paid for this review nor have I held back my opinions of this torch.

Packaging

The Wuben X2 comes in a fancy Wuben branded box. The white box with a Wuben logo looks simple but it opens up from the middle. Nice first impression!

Wuben X2 Copper packaging Wuben X2 Copper packaging

The following was included in the box:

  • Wuben X2 Copper
  • USB-A to USB-C cable (lanyard)
  • Red diffuser
  • User manual

Wuben X2 Copper packaging Wuben X2 Copper packaging

Wuben X2 Copper accessories Wuben X2 Copper lanyard

Wuben X2 Copper user manual

Torch in use

Weighing in at 244g, the Wuben X2 Copper is pretty heavy for a compact EDC torch!

I affectionately refer to it as a “brick” because it could hurt if it landed on your toes.

The copper looks very shiny when taking it out of a vacuum sealed plastic bag.

Wuben X2 Copper in use 1

I wore gloves initially but a patina started to form after a few days.

Wuben X2 Copper in use 2

Once you see it, you can’t unsee:
•ᴗ•

The X2 can tailstand. It has a pocket clip. And it even has a lanyard hole.

The pocket clip is pretty stiff and takes a bit of care when clipping on and off a pocket.

Wuben X2 Copper in use 3

I found myself simply putting the X2 in my pocket for quick access instead of clipping it to my pocket while using it over the past two weeks. And yes, sorry, I had it in a pocket with keys so it has been scratched. Torches are made to be used!

Build quality

The Wuben X2 Copper is mostly a large chunk of copper. It has a stainless steel bezel, switch cover, pocket clip and tail.

I felt 4 sharp edges when I took my gloves off and picked up the Wuben X2 Copper. The edges need to be chamfered. I used a file from a Leatherman and a polishing sponge from ReyLight to make the edges smooth.

The switch has a unique feel and sound. It almost sounds like rattling metal. I would not say that it is unsatisfying. It is different. It is halfway between a loud “click click” switch and a completely silent e-switch.

There are multiple tritium slots for those who would like to personalise their torch.

Wuben X2 Copper front Wuben X2 Copper left

Wuben X2 Copper back Wuben X2 Copper right

Wuben X2 Copper closeup back

“Do not disassemble” can be found on the bottom of the torch. Challenge accepted! But seriously, it is easy to open up and modify.

LED, bezel, lens, reflector and beam

The Wuben X2 Copper has three Samsung LH351D emitters sitting behind a glass lens with an anti-reflective coating.

Wuben X2 Copper closeup lens Wuben X2 Copper closeup emitters

I unscrewed four 1.5 hex screws and lifted the bezel off the head.

The orange peel reflector lifted out to reveal three centering gaskets around each emitter.

A rubber gasket was found sitting between the head and the bezel to provide water resistance.

Wuben X2 Copper teardown 1 Wuben X2 Copper teardown 1

The MCPCB looks relatively easy to remove for performing an emitter swap.

CCT, CRI, and duv

I have taken Correlated Colour Temperature (CCT) and Colour Rendering Index (CRI, RA of R1-R8) measurements with the torch positioned one metre away from an Opple Light Master Pro III (G3).

The CCT is around 4648K. The CRI is around 96.

The Delta u, v is slightly positive (green).

The floody beam looks relatively nice and warm outside. It has a rectangular shape to it.

Measurement 1

Mode CCT (K) CRI (Ra) x y Duv
Low 4586 96.2 0.3583 0.3638 0.0010
Med 4601 96.3 0.3579 0.3640 0.0013
High 4641 96.1 0.3568 0.3649 0.0021
Turbo 4765 95.5 0.3533 0.3670 0.0044

Measurement 2

Mode CCT (K) CRI (Ra) x y Duv
Low 4558 95.7 0.3587 0.3609 -0.0006
Med 4587 96.1 0.3584 0.3643 0.0012
High 4621 96.0 0.3574 0.3651 0.0020
Turbo 4740 95.4 0.3541 0.3674 0.0043

Calculate Duv from CIE 1931 xy coordinates

Dimensions and size comparison

Dimensions

I took the following measurements using a vernier caliper.

Measurement Unit (mm)
Length 84.5
Height 20.0
Height with pocket clip 29.85
Head width 39.1
Body width 35.0

Weight

I took the following measurements using a digital scale.

Weight Unit (g)
Wuben X2 Copper 244.58

Size comparison with its competition

From left to right: Wuben X2 Copper, ReyLight Pineapple Mini Copper, Acebeam Pokelit AA Copper, Olight Warrior Mini 2 Copper

Wuben X2 Copper, ReyLight Pineapple Mini Copper, Acebeam Pokelit AA Copper, Olight Warrior Mini 2 Copper

From left to right: Wuben X2 Copper, ReyLight Pineapple Mini Copper, Acebeam Pokelit AA Copper, Olight Warrior Mini 2 Copper

Wuben X2 Copper, ReyLight Pineapple Mini Copper, Acebeam Pokelit AA Copper, Olight Warrior Mini 2 Copper

Here are comparison photos where the Wuben X2 Copper has developed a natural patina after a few weeks.

From left to right: Wuben X2 Copper, Olight Warrior Mini 2 Copper, Acebeam Pokelit AA Copper, ReyLight Pineapple Mini Copper

Wuben X2 Copper, Olight Warrior Mini 2 Copper, Acebeam Pokelit AA Copper, ReyLight Pineapple Mini Copper

From left to right: Wuben X2 Copper, Olight Warrior Mini 2 Copper, Acebeam Pokelit AA Copper, ReyLight Pineapple Mini Copper

Wuben X2 Copper, Olight Warrior Mini 2 Copper, Acebeam Pokelit AA Copper, ReyLight Pineapple Mini Copper

User interface

The Wuben X2 has an electronic side switch. It is relatively easy to use. Click on, click off. Hold to change modes.

There are three main modes: Low, Med and High. And shortcuts to: Turbo, Strobe and SOS.

State Action Result
Off Hold Low
Off Click On (mode memory)
Off Two clicks Turbo
Off Three clicks Strobe
Off Four clicks Lock-out
On Hold Cycle (Low, Med, High)
On Click Off
On Two clicks Turbo
On Three clicks Strobe
Lock-out Click Battery status indicator blinks three times
Lock-out Four clicks Low
Strobe Click On (mode memory)
Strobe Three clicks SOS
SOS Click On (mode memory)
SOS Three clicks Strobe
Turbo from off, SOS or Strobe Two clicks Turbo
Turbo from Low, Med or High Two clicks On (mode memory)

The torch will flash three times when entering lock-out mode.

Mode memory does not include Turbo, SOS or Strobe.

Strobe

Strobe has an alternating frequency.

Programming mode

You can adjust the brightness of each Low, Med and High modes as follows:

Mode Default Min (lumens) Max (lumens)
Low 5 5 100
Med 100 100 400
High 400 400 800

To set the brightness for a particular mode:

  • Click to turn the torch on.
  • Hold and release to select Low, Med or High.
  • Click and hold (2H). The brightness will ramp up or down and flash when it reaches the end.
  • Release at the desired brightness level.
  • Click and hold again to ramp in the opposite direction.

Factory reset

Enter lockout mode and then:

  • Click, (pause for less than 0.5 seconds), Double click (pause for less than 0.5 seconds), Triple click.

The torch will enter reset, exit lockout mode, and enter the lowest mode.

Battery status indication

The indicator LED near the switch will display the following for 5 seconds when the torch is on:

Colour Battery level
Blue Capacity ≥ 90%
Blue blinking 40% ≤ Capacity < 90%
Red 15% ≥ Capacity < 40%
Red blinking Capacity < 15%

“Red blinking” will continue while the torch is on.

Low voltage protection

There is low voltage protection. The emitters turned off at 2.76V and the current dropped to 1.1 mA.

I tested low voltage protection by connecting the driver of the torch to a bench power supply and then by lowering the voltage from 4.2V to 0V.

Here is a video:
Low voltage protection! Wuben X2 Copper

Wuben X2 Copper lvp

PWM

I did not notice any visible PWM (flickering).

What I like about the UI

  • It is relatively easy to use. Click on, click off. Hold to change modes.

What could be improved

  • Direct access to SOS might be nice.
  • It would be nice if two clicks while in Turbo always results in the torch exiting Turbo mode. I noticed that the torch remained in Turbo while peforming two clicks after coming from off, Strobe or SOS.

Batteries and charging

Battery

A battery pack has been soldered to the driver. I removed four 1.5 hex screws between the head and the body. And then I desoldered a wire for the battery to measure the standby drain.

Wuben X2 Copper teardown 3

There are two 14500 cells connected in parallel (1S2P) to provide a capacity of 2000mAh.

Wuben X2 Copper battery

It would be nice if the 14500 cells could be replaced by the user given that they are in a parallel configuration.

As it is, you would need a soldering iron to install a new battery pack. You would need to either build a new battery pack or find one that fits after a few years of heavy use.

Charging

The switch flicks up to reveal a USB-C charging port. This does not look very water resistant.

Wuben X2 Copper charging

The indicator LED went red while charging and it went blue when charging was complete.

Power supply: PinePower Desktop USB-C
USB Meter: AVHzY CT-3 (recommended by LiquidRetro)
Room temperature: 18 C

Wuben X2 Copper charging profile

Charging completed after 2 hours 21 minutes. The charging rate was approximately 5V 1A.

Power supply compatibility

I tried the following power supplies with the built-in USB-C charger:

Power supply USB Type Protocol Does it charge?
Apple 61W Power Adapter USB-C PD Yes
Google Pixel Power Adapter USB-C PD Yes
PinePower Desktop USB-C PD Yes
PinePower Desktop USB-A QC Yes
PinePower Desktop USB-A Yes

USB-C to USB-C charging works.

Performance

Specifications from the manual:

FL1 STANDARD Turbo High Med Low Strobe SOS
Output (lumens) 1,800 + 800 400 100 5 1,000 200
Runtime 1min + 1h 2.5h 10h 80h
Beam Distance (metres) 128
Beam Intensity (cd) 4,100

Lumen measurements

I used a bench power supply to measure the current at turn on.

Mode Amps at start Specs Lumens @turn on Lumens @30 sec Lumens @10 min
Low 0.01 A 5 6 6 6
Med 0.16 A 100 89 88 88
High 0.67 A 400 354 350 346
Turbo 5+ A 1,800 1,800 1,758 669

My bench power supply is limited to 4.2V 5A. Turbo may exceed 5A.

Standby drain

29.1 µA

Runtime graphs

I used my own DIY lumen tube with a TSL2591 sensor and forked bmengineer’s project RuTiTe to record runtimes.

Note: Lumen measurements may be off by 10% with my DIY lumen tube.

The room temperature was approximately 21 C.

Wuben X2 Copper runtime graph

Wuben X2 Copper first 2 hours runtime graph

Wuben X2 Copper first 10 minutes runtime graph

Runtime

Here is a summary of the runtime results:

Mode User manual Runtime result
Turbo 1min + 1h 1h 16min 1s
High 2h 30min 2h 47min 52s
Med 10h 11h 17min 13s
Low 80h 10min+

The runtime result is the time until my lumen tube no longer detects more than 1 lumen.

I stopped recording after 10 minutes for the Low mode.

I was able to turn the torch back on after the Turbo runtime finished. The battery was not completely drained.

Overall, the Wuben X2 Copper performed slightly better than expected.

Throw

I took lux measurements with a UNI-T UT383BT at 30 seconds. Low was measured at one metre. Med, High and Turbo were measured at five metres.

Mode Specs (cd) Specs (m) Candela measured (cd) Distance (m)
Low 12 6
Med 200 28
High 1,150 67
Turbo 4,100 128 6,150 156

Beamshots

I went to a local park and aimed the Wuben X2 Copper at a tree 70 metres away while using Turbo.

Beamshots were taken using a Sony RX100M2 using 3.2", f3.2, ISO 100, 5000K WB.

Wuben X2 Copper (Turbo)

Wuben X2 Copper Turbo beamshot

Cyansky P25 V2.0

Cyansky P25 V2.0 Turbo beamshot

Olight Warrior Mini 2

Olight Warrior Mini 2

Conclusion

The Wuben X2 Copper performed better than I expected. My expectations were influenced by other enthusiasts and by specifications published by Wuben.

Runtime results and the beam distance results were better than the official specifications.

The choice of emitters, three Samsung LH351Ds, is okay… They produce a very floody beam. But I would love to see Wuben use Nichia 519A emitters so that there is no hint of green in the beam. I am going to be fussy because this torch is aimed at enthusiasts.

That said, the use of screws and rubber gaskets makes it extremely easy to open up and modify the Wuben X2! I am going to swap Nichia 519A emitters into mine.

It would have been nice if Wuben designed the X2 so that two user replaceable 14500 cells could be inserted in parallel. The battery pack can be swapped but you need to know what you are doing.

Copper torches are a bit of a lifestyle choice. They are heavy and stinky but some enthusiasts love them!

If you are not a fan of copper, that is okay! Wuben have the X2 available in aluminium and different titanium variants.

I will probably continue to use the X2 Copper as a work horse to knock around and take an aluminium version while travelling.

Pros:

  • Good build quality.
  • Floody beam.
  • High CRI.
  • Beam looks nice.
  • Built-in USB-C charging.
  • Low voltage protection.

Cons:

  • Copper has sharp edges.
  • Battery pack is soldered to the driver.
  • UI bug where I can’t exit Turbo with two clicks from off, Strobe or SOS.

Price

The Wuben X2 Copper is AU$234.86 after a 20% discount at the time of writing.

Wuben are definitely aiming for enthusiasts with this price.

With a higher price tag come higher expectations. I would expect the copper version to be chamfered at this price but it has a few sharp edges. The aluminium version does not have sharp edges.

The aluminium version is AU$145.68 after a 20% discount at the time of writing.

Product page

Promo code: SG9IP8YKT5PI

liteshop.com.au affiliate link

Promo code: TIM20

wubenlight.com affiliate link

https://www.wubenlight.com/collections/everyday-carry?ref=Tim

I may earn a commission if you use an affiliate link or a promo code. This will help fund future torch reviews and tutorials.

For example:
Low voltage protection! Wuben X2 Copper