Sofirn HS21 Headlamp

Specifications

Brand/model Sofirn HS21
LED Spotlight (1*Luminus SFT40 6000K-6500K), Floodlight (6*CSP1919 LEDs), Red (3*HFL1-R LEDs)
Maximum lumens 2,300 lm
Maximum beam intensity 13,250 cd
Maximum throw 230 m
Battery 1*18650 3.7V Li-ion
Onboard charging Yes (USB-C)
Material Aluminium
Modes Spotlight (5), Floodlight (5), Spotlight + Floodlight (5), Red (5)
Blinkies Red Flash
Reflector TIR
Waterproof IP65
Review date December 2024

Introduction

The Sofirn HS21 is a T-shaped headlamp with a gesture sensor, one spotlight LED, six floodlight LEDs and three red LEDs. It features an infrared sensor on the right side so that the headlamp may operated by waving a hand.

Sofirn kindly sent this torch for review. I have not been paid for this review nor have I held back my opinions of this torch.

Packaging

The Sofirn HS21 comes inside a white box with an outer sheath. The outer sheath has an image of the headlamp on the top and specifications on the back.

Sofirn HS21 packaging Sofirn HS21 packaging

Sofirn HS21 packaging Sofirn HS21 packaging

The following was included in the box:

  • Sofirn HS21.
  • Headband.
  • USB-A to USB-C charging cable.
  • Two spare o-rings.
  • User manual.

Sofirn HS21 packaging Sofirn HS21 packaging

Sofirn HS21 accessories Sofirn HS21 user manual-1

Sofirn HS21 user manual-2 Sofirn HS21 user manual-3

Torch in use

The headband is comfortable and it fits my large head.

Sofirn HS21 in-use-1 Sofirn HS21 in-use-2

The headlamp can be adjusted up and down by rotating the bracket.

I find it easier to adjust the headlamp by using two hands because there is a notch in the bracket that helps prevent the headlamp from rotating.

Sofirn HS21 closeup-bracket-1 Sofirn HS21 closeup-bracket-2 Sofirn HS21 closeup-bracket-3 Sofirn HS21 closeup-bracket-4 Sofirn HS21 closeup-bracket-5

There are three ways of controlling the Sofirn HS21:

  1. A button to turn the headlamp on, off or to select the brightness.
  2. A rotary switch to select: Spotlight, Floodlight, Spotlight + Floodlight (S + F) and Red light.
  3. An infrared gesture sensor to select the brightness or turn the headlamp off (it can be activated with three clicks while the headlamp is turned on).

Sofirn HS21 closeup-ui-s-f Sofirn HS21 closeup-infrared

The Sofirn HS21 is a great for multiple situations:

  • Spotlight: Looking at things far away with the Spotlight.
  • Floodlight: Working on things nearby or when you need to light up a large area.
  • Red light: Preserving night vision.

I personally think that the top strap is needed because the 18650-sized headlamp will wobble around when running. But you could remove the top strap if you want to attach it to something like a hard hat.

Build quality

The Sofirn HS21 is made of aluminium and it has a matte black anodised finish. There are no sharp edges.

Sofirn HS21 cover

The headband is very comfortable. It can be removed from the bracket if you need to wash it.

Sofirn HS21 closeup-headband

It is worth noting that some people have complained about the bracket snapping. You may want to be careful when taking the headlamp out of the bracket.

The notch on the bracket is made of plastic so it might eventually wear down after a lot of use if the headlamp is constantly being rotated up and down.

Sofirn HS21 closeup-bracket-1

The threads are anodised and they came well lubricated. You can mechanically lock out the headlamp by rotating the tailcap slightly.

Sofirn HS21 closeup-threads Sofirn HS21 closeup-battery-symbol

There are springs at both ends of the headlamp that allow flat top or button top 18650 cells to be used.

Sofirn HS21 closeup-head-spring Sofirn HS21 closeup-tail-spring

LED, bezel, lens, reflector and beam

The Sofirn HS21 has a Spotlight (1*Luminus SFT40 6000K-6500K), a Floodlight (6*CSP1919 LEDs) and a Red light (3*HFL1-R LEDs) behind a TIR optic.

Sofirn HS21 closeup optic

There is no glass lens to protect the TIR optic.

CCT, CRI, and duv

I have taken Correlated Colour Temperature (CCT) and Colour Rendering Index (CRI, RA of R1-R8) measurements with the torch positioned half a metre away from an Opple Light Master Pro III (G3).

The CCT is around 4750K, the CRI is around 99 and the Delta u, v is slightly negative (close to pure white) for the Floodlight. Despite the Opple LM3 measurement, the edge of the beam definitely has a hint of green.

The beam produced by the Floodlight is essentially a wall of light. It produces a very wide circle where the edges blend into darkness.

The CCT is around 6000K-6500K, the CRI is around 68 and the Delta u, v is positive (green) for the Spotlight.

The beam produced by the Spotlight has a narrow intense white hotspot surrounded by two small circles.

The CCT CRI and the Delta u, v (duv) of the Spotlight + Floodlight is somewhere between the two. I measured the center of the beam where the Spotlight is the most dominant. The Spotlight drags the CRI down from 99 to 77 and the duv is slightly greener.

The beam produced by the Spotlight + Floodlight is the best of both worlds. But it would be even better if Sofirn used a high CRI Luminus SFT40, or another LED, with a CCT closer to 4500K to match the Floodlight. The cool white Spotlight sticks out.

LED Mode CCT (K) CRI (Ra) x y Duv
Floodlight Low 4644 99.2 0.3542 0.3464 -0.0062
Floodlight Medium 4692 99.8 0.3532 0.3495 -0.0042
Floodlight High 4761 100 0.3519 0.3539 -0.0015
Floodlight Turbo 4870 100 0.3491 0.3560 0.0006
S + F Low 5520 82.5 0.3320 0.3446 0.0020
S + F Medium 5766 77.9 0.3265 0.3416 0.0030
S + F High 5957 77.2 0.3225 0.3390 0.0035
S + F Turbo 6057 77.8 0.3208 0.3334 0.0015
Spotlight Low 5921 66.5 0.3226 0.3499 0.0089
Spotlight Medium 6152 67.7 0.3183 0.3406 0.0063
Spotlight High 6413 68.8 0.3140 0.3322 0.0042
Spotlight Turbo 6685 70.0 0.3101 0.3244 0.0022

Calculate Duv from CIE 1931 xy coordinates

Dimensions and size comparison

Dimensions

I took the following measurements using a digital caliper.

Measurement Unit (mm)
Head diameter 32.92
Length 86.96
Height 35.32
Tube diameter 22.96
Tailcap diameter 25.56

Weight

I took the following measurements using a digital scale.

Weight Unit (g)
Torch 86.97
Headband 35.76
Battery 45.80
Torch with headband and battery 168.53

Size comparison with its competition

The Sofirn HS21 is relatively compact with an infrared sensor built into the side when compared with a Wuben E7 where the gesture sensor is attached to the USB-C port as an additional accessory.

Sofirn HS21

Sofirn HS21 cover

Wuben E7

Wuben E7 closeup-headband-sensor

Cyansky HS6R

Cyansky HS6R cover

User interface

The Sofirn HS21 has a button, a rotary switch and an infrared gesture sensor.

The button can be used to turn the headlamp on, off or to select the brightness.

The rotary switch can be used to select: Spotlight, Floodlight, Spotlight + Floodlight (S + F) or Red.

Sofirn HS21 closeup-ui-spotlight Sofirn HS21 closeup-ui-floodlight

Sofirn HS21 closeup-ui-s-f Sofirn HS21 closeup-ui-red

There are four modes in the main cycle group: Low, Medium, High and Turbo. There is a shortcut to Moonlight from off. And Red has a special Red Flash mode.

Rotary switch State Button Result
Any Off Press and hold Moonlight
Any Off Click On (memory)
Any Off Two clicks Lock
Any Lock Two clicks Unlock
Any On Press and hold Cycle (Low, Medium, High, Turbo)
Any On Click Off
Spotlight, Floodlight, S + F On Two clicks Turbo
Red On Two clicks Red Flash
Any On Three clicks Activate infrared sensor

Infrared gesture sensor

The infrared gesture sensor on the right side of the headlamp is activated by performing three clicks while the headlamp is turned on.

The brightness level can be adjusted by waving your hand near the sensor.

The headlamp can be turned off by holding your hand near the sensor for more than three seconds.

Sofirn HS21 closeup-infrared

Mode memory

Moonlight, Low, Medium, High and Turbo are memorised individually for Spotlight, Floodlight, S + F and Red.

The brightness is not synchronised between Spotlight, Floodlight, S + F and Red.

If you want to use Moonlight for Spotlight, Floodlight, S + F and Red while using the rotary switch then you will need to turn the light off, hold the button to enter Moonlight, turn the light off again, rotate to the next light, and repeat until Moonlight has been memorised four times.

Red Flash

The Red Flash mode appears to have a constant frequency.

Sofirn HS21 red-flash

I measured the Red Flash mode with a Zoyi ZT-703S oscilloscope using High Speed mode.

Battery level indicator

The indicator LED in the main button will display the power status for 5 seconds after turning the torch on.

Colour Battery level
Green 60% - 100%
Red 20% - 60%
Red flashing 0% - 20%

Low voltage protection

The headlamp appears to have low voltage protection.

The output drops around 2.90V and the light turns off around 2.70V.

What I like about the UI

  • The button and rotary switch make the headlamp easy to control.
  • The infrared gesture sensor is hidden away on the side.
  • Shortcut to Moonlight from off.
  • Shortcut to Turbo from on.

What could be improved

  • It would be even better if the headlamp used the same brightness level when using the rotary switch to change between Spotlight, Floodlight, S + F and Red. Currently the brightness level for each light is memorised. This is a personal preference. Some people may prefer individual mode memories.
  • The shortcut for Lock is two clicks from off. It would be even better if Sofirn used a shortcut like four clicks from off instead. Usually two clicks from off is reserved for Turbo.

Batteries and charging

Battery

A button top Sofirn 18650 3.7V Li-ion 3000mAh cell was included inside the torch. The cell arrived with a voltage of 3.79V.

Sofirn HS21 battery-1 Sofirn HS21 battery-2

The cell was isolated with a piece of paper to prevent accidentally turning the torch on.

Sofirn HS21 closeup-readme Sofirn HS21 insulating-film

I tried the following cells:

Cell Top Compatible? Comment
Sofirn 18650 3.7V Li-ion 3000mAh Button Yes
Sony Murata VTC6 18650 3.7V Li-ion 3000mAh Flat Yes

Charging

The Sofirn HS21 has built-in USB-C charging.

Sofirn HS21 closeup-charging

Power supply: PinePower Desktop USB-C
USB Meter: ChargerLAB Power-Z KM003C
Room temperature: 18 C

Sofirn HS21 charging profile

I charged the included battery from 3.00V to 4.11V with the built-in USB-C charger.

It took about 2 hours to charge the torch at a rate of 5V/2A.

The charging status indicator is red while charging and it turns green when charging is complete.

Power supply compatibility

I tried the following power supplies with the built-in USB-C charger:

Power supply USB Type Protocol Does it charge?
Apple 61W Power Adapter USB-C PD Yes
Google Pixel Power Adapter USB-C PD Yes
PinePower Desktop USB-C PD Yes
PinePower Desktop USB-A QC Yes
PinePower Desktop USB-A Yes

USB-C to USB-C charging works.

The headlamp can be powered off of a USB-C power supply without a battery. Moonlight, Low and Medium modes work.

Performance

Specifications from the user manual:

Floodlight

Modes Moonlight Low Medium High Turbo
Output (lumens) 2 30 150 500 1,200 + 500
Runtime 250h 45h 10h 2h 25min 2min + 2h 20min
Beam Distance (metres) 3 11 22 40 60
Beam Intensity (cd) 2.5 30 140 403 975

Spotlight

Modes Moonlight Low Medium High Turbo
Output (lumens) 2 50 400 1,000 + 800 2,000 + 1,000
Runtime 350h 37h 6h 10min + 1h 30min 2min + 1h 30min
Beam Distance (metres) 8 39 112 180 230
Beam Intensity (cd) 17.5 375 3,125 8,075 13,250

Spotlight + Floodlight

Modes Moonlight Low Medium High Turbo
Output (lumens) 2 100 400 1,000 + 650 2,300 + 1,000
Runtime 250h 12h 30min 3h 30min 8min + 2h 30min 2min + 1h 30min
Beam Distance (metres) 8 33 77 120 226
Beam Intensity (cd) 15 265 1,500 3,575 12,775

Red

Modes Moonlight Low Medium High Turbo Strobe
Output (lumens) 0.5 2 20 50 100 50
Runtime 425h 250h 29h 29h 5h
Beam Distance (metres) 3 10 10 25
Beam Intensity (cd) 2.5 30 30 157

The beam distance in metres appears to have been rounded up and down to the nearest integer.

Lumen measurements

Note: Lumen measurements may be off by 10% with my DIY lumen tube. Output measured from TIR optics may be lower than normal with my lumen tube.

I measured the current at turn on for: Moonlight with a UNI-T UT139C digital multimeter; Low to High with a bench power supply; Turbo with a UNI-T UT210E clamp meter.

LED Mode Amps at start Specs Lumens @turn on Lumens @30 sec Lumens @10 min
Red Turbo 0.601 A 100 96 92 91
Spotlight Moonlight 7.88 mA 2 3 3 3
Spotlight Low 0.073 A 50 122 122 120
Spotlight Medium 0.672 A 400 466 359 355
Spotlight High 2.023 A 1,000 + 800 877 849 805
Spotlight Turbo 5.720 A 2,000 + 1,000 1,670 1,480 703
Floodlight Moonlight 11.4 mA 2 3 3 3
Floodlight Low 0.064 A 30 31 31 31
Floodlight Medium 0.325 A 150 157 155 153
Floodlight High 1.245 A 500 522 507 496
Floodlight Turbo 4.110 A 1,200 + 500 1,233 1,125 491
S + F Moonlight 11.48 mA 2 1.7 1.7 1.7
S + F Low 0.217 A 100 119 117 117
S + F Medium 0.861 A 400 452 445 436
S + F High 2.436 A 1,000 + 650 1,075 1,040 914
S + F Turbo 7.400 A 2,300 + 1,000 2,122 1,867 716

The lumen output is slightly lower than expected for Turbo at 30 seconds.

Standby drain

42 µA

A fellow enthusiast pointed out that the standby current may increase when the infrared sensor is exposed to direct sunlight. They blocked out the sensor to reduce the standby current.

Runtime graphs

I used my own DIY lumen tube with a TSL2591 sensor and forked bmengineer’s project RuTiTe to record runtimes.

The room temperature was approximately 18 C.

Sofirn HS21 runtime graph

Sofirn HS21 first 3 hours runtime graph

Sofirn HS21 first 10 minutes runtime graph

Red graph

Sofirn HS21 Red Turbo runtime graph

Runtime

Here is a summary of the runtime results:

LED Mode User manual Runtime Turn off Final voltage
Spotlight Turbo 2min + 1h 30min 1h 39min 13s 2h 11min 53s 2.79
Spotlight High 10min + 1h 30min 1h 40min 51s 2h 18min 15s 2.82
Spotlight Medium 6h 4h 46min 29s 4h 46min 29s 2.93
Spotlight Low 37h 10min+ 10min+
Spotlight Moonlight 350h 10min+ 10min+
Floodlight Turbo 2min + 2h 20min 2h 13min 58s 2h 42min 36s 2.87
Floodlight High 2h 25min 2h 20min 59s 2h 52min 48s 2.85
Floodlight Medium 10h 8h 56min 15s 8h 56min 15s 2.87
Floodlight Low 45h 10min+ 10min+
Floodlight Moonlight 250h 10min+ 10min+
S + F Turbo 2min + 1h 30min 1h 38min 51s 1h 52min 51s 3.00
S + F High 8min + 2h 30min 1h 55min 25s 1h 55min 26s 2.90
S + F Medium 3h 30min 3h 25min 59s 3h 25min 59s 2.98
S + F Low 12h 30min 11h 59min 51s 11h 59min 51s 3.08
S + F Moonlight 250h 10min+ 10min+
Red Turbo 5h 4h 42min 25s 8h 51min 11s 2.76

“Runtime” is the time until the output reduces to 10% of the output at 30 seconds (as per the ANSI/PLATO FL1 2019 Standard).

“Turn off” is the time until my DIY lumen tube no longer detects more than one lumen.

“+” indicates that the light remained on after recording had stopped.

The runtimes for Turbo and High were close to what Sofirn claimed.

Medium and High modes fell slightly short.

The output is well regulated. I am impressed!

Throw

I took lux measurements with a UNI-T UT383BT at 30 seconds. Turbo was measured at five metres.

LED Mode Specs (cd) Specs (m) Candela measured (cd) Distance (m)
Spotlight Turbo 13,250 230 17,450 264
S + F Turbo 12,775 226 16,650 258

Pulse Width Modulation

I did not notice any visible PWM (flickering).

I measured the PWM of the light with a Zoyi ZT-703S oscilloscope.

Spotlight (Moonlight, Low, Medium, High, Turbo)

Sofirn HS21 PWM Sofirn HS21 PWM Sofirn HS21 PWM Sofirn HS21 PWM Sofirn HS21 PWM

Floodlight (Moonlight, Low, Medium, High, Turbo)

Sofirn HS21 PWM Sofirn HS21 PWM Sofirn HS21 PWM Sofirn HS21 PWM Sofirn HS21 PWM

S + F (Moonlight, Low, Medium, High, Turbo)

Sofirn HS21 PWM Sofirn HS21 PWM Sofirn HS21 PWM Sofirn HS21 PWM Sofirn HS21 PWM

Beamshots

I went to a local park and I aimed the torch at a tree 70 metres away.

Beamshots were taken using a Sony RX100M2 using 3.2", f3.2, ISO 100, 5000K WB.

Sofirn HS21 Spotlight (Turbo)

Sofirn HS21 Spotlight Turbo beamshot

Sofirn HS21 Floodlight (Turbo)

Sofirn HS21 Floodlight Turbo beamshot

Sofirn HS21 S + F (Turbo)

Sofirn HS21 S+F Turbo beamshot

Wuben E7 (Turbo)

Wuben E7 Turbo beamshot

Cyansky HS6R Spot (Turbo)

Cyansky HS6R Spot Turbo beamshot

Cyansky HS6R Flood (Turbo)

Cyansky HS6R Flood High beamshot

Armytek Wizard C2 WR (Turbo)

Armytek Wizard C2 WR Turbo beamshot

Nitecore NU27 (Turbo) Neutral

Nitecore NU27 Turbo Neutral beamshot

Nitecore NU27 (Turbo) Warm

Nitecore NU27 Turbo Warm beamshot

Nitecore NU27 (Turbo) Cool

Nitecore NU27 Turbo Cool beamshot

I later visited a playground and aimed the headlamp at a big apple approximately 2 meters away while using the red emitter.

Red beamshots were taken using a Sony RX100M2 using 0.25 second shutter, f3.2, ISO 800, 5000K WB.

Sofirn HS21 (Red) Turbo

Sofirn HS21 Red Turbo beamshot

Nitecore NU27 (Red) High

Nitecore NU27 Red High beamshot

SPERAS B7 (Red)

Speras B7 Red beamshot

The following red beamshots were taken using a Sony RX100M2 using 1/2.5", f3.2, ISO 800, 5000K WB. They might appear to be slightly brighter due to the slower shutter speed.

Cyansky HS6R

Cyansky HS6R Red beamshot

Armytek Wizard C2 WR (Red) Turbo

Armytek Wizard C2 WR Red Turbo beamshot

Conclusion

The Sofirn HS21 is a great all-rounder headlamp!

The rotary switch makes it easy to switch between Spotlight, Floodlight, S + F and Red.

It is cool to see an infrared gesture sensor hidden away on the side. It might be useful in situations where you need to go handsfree.

I was pleasantly surprised at how comfortable the headband is.

Sofirn have lifted their game when it comes to drivers. The output is well regulated.

I highly recommend the Sofirn HS21.

Pros:

  • Good build quality.
  • The output is well regulated.
  • Beam distance is better than expected.
  • Headband is comfortable and fits my large head.
  • Runtimes are close to what Sofirn claimed on Turbo and High.
  • Simple user interface.

Cons:

  • Lumen output is slightly lower than expected for Turbo.

Price

The Sofirn HS21 is about US$35.74 on amazon.com (affiliate link with promo code) at the time of writing if you stack the 15% promo code with a 20% coupon code on the product page.

Product page

Sofirn HS21 at amazon.com (affiliate link with promo code)

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